How integration of your research with SPR may help

Surface Force Apparatus (SFA) is an interferometry-based technique that is excellent in characterizing interfacial processes in a confinement with molecular level resolution. Over decades of developments and optimizations, the application of SFA has been massively extended from its original equilibrated electric double layer analysis into dynamical electrochemistry-modulated processes, such as charging, corrosion and catalysis.  Together with team of PlasmonicTron, we integrated SPR with SFA as well as ICP-MS. This allows us to study the complex interaction for E-field, flow field and bio-chemical interaction.